Remifentanil vs. epidural analgesia for the management of acute pain associated with labour. Systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Víctor Hugo González Cárdenas a. Deorum Opus Research Group at Hospital Infantil Universitario de San José, Bogotá, Colombia. b. Anaesthesia Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario de San José, Bogotá, Colombia. C. Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud (FUCS), Bogotá, Colombia. d. Universidad de la Sabana, Chía, Colombia
  • Fredy Danilo Munar González a. Anaesthesia Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario de San José, Bogotá, Colombia. b. Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud (FUCS), Bogotá, Colombia.
  • Wilson Javier Gómez Barajas a. Anaesthesia Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario de San José, Bogotá, Colombia. b. Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud (FUCS), Bogotá, Colombia. c. Universidad de la Sabana, Chía, Colombia
  • Angélica María Cardona Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud (FUCS), Bogotá, Colombia
  • Byron Rafael Rosero Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud (FUCS), Bogotá, Colombia
  • Álvaro José Manrique Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud (FUCS), Bogotá, Colombia
Keywords: Labor, Obstetric anesthesia, Conduction, Meta-analysis, Acute pain, Analgesics, Opioid

Abstract

Introduction: Remifentanil has an attractive pharmacological profile for use in obstetric analgesia as a technique for mass application, with similar benefits and satisfaction as epidural analgesia.

Objective: To assess the efficacy, equivalence and safety of remifentanil vs. epidural analgesia in obstetrics.

Methods: Systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials using the Cochrane methodology.

Results: No equivalence was found in relation to epidural analgesia; however, efficacy was found in the remifentanil group at different time points during the evaluation. The incidence of adverse effects was similar in the two groups, except for nausea.

Conclusions: Remifentanil is not equivalent to epidural analgesia but could certainly decrease the intensity of pain.

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How to Cite
1.
González Cárdenas VH, Munar González FD, Gómez Barajas WJ, Cardona AM, Rafael Rosero B, Manrique Álvaro J. Remifentanil vs. epidural analgesia for the management of acute pain associated with labour. Systematic review and meta-analysis. Colomb. J. Anesthesiol. [Internet]. 2014 Oct. 1 [cited 2024 Apr. 16];42(4):281-94. Available from: https://www.revcolanest.com.co/index.php/rca/article/view/243

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Published
2014-10-01
How to Cite
1.
González Cárdenas VH, Munar González FD, Gómez Barajas WJ, Cardona AM, Rafael Rosero B, Manrique Álvaro J. Remifentanil vs. epidural analgesia for the management of acute pain associated with labour. Systematic review and meta-analysis. Colomb. J. Anesthesiol. [Internet]. 2014 Oct. 1 [cited 2024 Apr. 16];42(4):281-94. Available from: https://www.revcolanest.com.co/index.php/rca/article/view/243
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